He's picking them off one by one whenever he fancies a snack. Which positive and negative character traits does Odysseus demonstrate in his adventure with the Cyclops in TheOdyssey? Hanging under the bellies of sheep/rams. Why does Odysseus tell the Cyclops his name after he escapes? Odysseus is already thinking ahead here. Q: Why does Odysseus tell the Cyclops his name is Nobody? The Virtue Of The Cyclops In Homer's Odyssey - 368 Words | 123 Help Me What are the conflicts in A Christmas Carol? Name 3 important components of Odysseus' plan to get revenge on the Cyclops and escape. Odysseus lies and tells Polyphemus (the cyclops) that his boat was shipwrecked off the coast of his island. They used the sheeps wool to make ropes and tie themselves beneath the largest rams, positioning their animals each between two others for added protection. Odysseus slips his name in order to show the Cyclops that he was the one who defeated him. The cyclops Polyphemus traps Odysseus and his men in a cave, behind an enormous rock. He acts this way solely because of his hubris, and he maintains his pride throughout the story. Returning from the Trojan War, Odysseus and his men stop off at an island where Cyclopes, one-eyed giants, live. Odysseus' pride becomes his punishment, but Odysseus learns from his mistakes and makes it through. While his taunting may have helped assuage his anger at the giant, it came at a significant price, as you will see. What does Odysseus tell the Cyclops about his ship? By telling Polyphemus his name, Odysseus pits his mortal indignation against Poseidons divine vengeance. Odysseus's return voyage begins well - but there is a prophesy that his journey will take 10 years. Odysseus is a bad leader for the traits he upheld in the book which causes him twenty years to return home to Ithaca after the Trojan war. What does Odysseus tell the Cyclops after he escaped? Odysseus As A Role Model - 354 Words | 123 Help Me But opting out of some of these cookies may affect your browsing experience. 5 What did Odysseus say when he escaped the Cyclops? Polyphemus asks where they landed their ship, but because Odysseus knows that Polyphemus would just destroy the ship he lies and says they were shipwrecked by Poseidon. Latest answer posted December 16, 2020 at 8:04:05 PM. | In this sentence rogue is used by the cyclops to - Course Hero he stayed calm and came up with a plan to get them out. red wine in a goa-tskin What are the notable features of the Cyclops' island? It does not store any personal data. However, you may visit "Cookie Settings" to provide a controlled consent. The men plunder the land and, carried away by greed, stay until the reinforced ranks of the Cicones turn on them and attack. How do Odysseus and his men escape from the Cyclops cave? When Odysseus and his men are trapped in . What Is Achilles Like In The Odyssey - 286 Words | 123 Help Me Supernatural beings are featured heavily in epic poetry. Polyphemus then passes out from the wine, vomiting wine and parts of dead men. Latest answer posted May 29, 2020 at 7:42:15 AM. What happened when Odysseus and his crew arrived in the island of cicones? Providing some of the richest and most celebrated examples of Odyssean cunning, they speak as much to the resourcefulness of the poet, who uses Odysseuss voice to render a more complete picture of his heros wanderings, as to that of the hero himself. What are the epithets in books 14 of TheOdyssey? In the Odyssey, what does Teiresias (the prophet in the Land of the Dead) warn Odysseus against in his prophecy? According to Homer, Odysseus was king of Ithaca, son of Laertes and Anticleia (the daughter of Autolycus of Parnassus), and father, by his wife, Penelope, of Telemachus. How does the Cyclops keep the cave sealed off? While this clever trick saved the men in the short-term, however, Odysseus made the mistake of giving his real name when he believed that he was safe. The Odyssey begins toward the end with Odysseus telling the story of his adventures in a. Why does Odysseus reveal his true identity to Polyphemus? 1 Why does Odysseus tell the Cyclops his name after he escapes? His friends, therefore, think he's just ill and go away, leaving him in his cave and allowing Odysseus and his friends to escape by clinging to the bottom of sheep exiting the cave so Polyphemus can't feel them. Bad Consequences Of Odysseus In Homer's The Odyssey 3 What does Odysseus say to the Cyclops that he must do for Odysseus and his men while they are in the cave? Out of these, the cookies that are categorized as necessary are stored on your browser as they are essential for the working of basic functionalities of the website. Which of the following is the correct definition of an archetype? -All of the Above, To judge from the adventure with Polyphemus, Odysseus is all of the following except Polyphemus was the son of Poseidon, and when he learned his assailants true identity he prayed to his father for revenge. What does the Cyclops ask his father Poseidon to do for him? Latest answer posted May 29, 2020 at 7:42:15 AM. These cookies help provide information on metrics the number of visitors, bounce rate, traffic source, etc. How did Odysseus and his men escape polyphemuscave? What does Odysseus tell the gods after defeating Troy? After blinding the Cyclops, how do Odysseus and his men escape the cave? Analytical cookies are used to understand how visitors interact with the website. Latest answer posted October 02, 2020 at 3:09:58 PM. What equipment is necessary for safe securement for people who use their wheelchair as a vehicle seat? Analyzes how odysseus boasted to him that he was able to outsmart him, which nearly got him and the rest of his crew killed by flying boulders. Ask students the reading skill question what does - Course Hero -All of these. Start your 48-hour free trial to get access to more than 30,000 additional guides and more than 350,000 Homework Help questions answered by our experts. Odysseus hides under one, big ram. Our summaries and analyses are written by experts, and your questions are answered by real teachers. Somehow they must make the Cyclops open up the cave Part 3In the morning the Cyclops enjoys two more crew members for his breakfast and goes out to the pasture, closing the cave entrance again as he goes. The men hide under 3 sheep. "numb with terror" because they are completely afraid. He takes twelve of his men to explore the vast lands, ending up at the cave of Polyphemus, one of the Cyclops. If he did, they'd perish. -Odysseus never gets home Odysseus was the king of the island of Ithaca and a participant in the Trojan War. Additionally, in pondering why the ram is the last to leave the cave, Polyphemus attributes a human capacity for sympathy to him (Sick at heart for your masters eye [9.505]). Odysseus asks for further help from Aeolus. The hero had the opportunity to escape from Thrinacia without further harm, however. As soon as Polyphemus collapses with intoxication, Odysseus and a select group of his men drive the red-hot staff into his eye. The creature rolls a stone over the door, trapping the men,. The cookies is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Necessary". Functional cookies help to perform certain functionalities like sharing the content of the website on social media platforms, collect feedbacks, and other third-party features. Books 9 through 12 are told as flashbacks, as Odysseus sits in the palace of the Phaeacians telling the story of his wanderings. From Troy, the winds sweep him and his men to Ismarus, city of the Cicones. While his journey had already been foretold before he left Ithaca, his first adventure after his departure from Troy would set in motion the events that kept him at sea. Suppliants serve others. high mountains, caves, sheep and goats Why do most of Odysseus' men stay on the boat? Once the Cyclops is asleep the crew think of killing him; but Odysseus explains that the rock which blocks the doorway is far too large for them to roll away themselves and that if they kill the Cyclops they will simply die a slow death, trapped in the cave. What God did Odysseus offend by injuring the Cyclops? What do Odysseus men hide under during their escape for the Cyclops cave? Because he doesn't want the Cyclops to find it. The three traits that makes Odysseus a bad leader are being dishonest, prideful, and careless. Which encounter does Odysseus and his mean have before Polyphemus? When Odysseus and his men are trapped in Polyphemuss cave, hes horrified as the cyclops eats some of his men. What was the result of Odysseus taunting the Cyclops? As they sailed further out, Odysseus cursed the cyclops once more. While many ships experienced delays on their trips back to Greece, the anger Poseidon felt toward Odysseus made the Odyssey particularly arduous. His diet includes whatever he can find to hand - so he grabs two of Odysseus's crew and devours them on the spot. Some nymphs in Greek mythology were famous, but others were only known in a certain time Two Characters Named Antiope in Greek Mythology, Hecate Greek Goddess of Witchcraft : The Complete Guide. Log in here. Odysseus wants to take his sword to Polyphemus right then, but he knows that only Polyphemus is strong enough to move the rock that he has placed across the door of his cave. What does the Cyclops' anger and prayer to Poseidon foreshadow at the end of this section? In the morning the Cyclops enjoys two more crew members for his breakfast and goes out to the pasture, closing the cave entrance again as he goes. Odyssey Books 9-12 Flashcards | Quizlet The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Other. Feeling nothing, Polyphemus allowed each sheep to pass out of the cave, carrying with it one of Odysseus crew tied to its belly. On a rugged island, an encounter with a one-eyed giant would earn Odysseus the enmity of the god of the sea. Sometimes it can end up there. Renew your subscription to regain access to all of our exclusive, ad-free study tools. Among other things, Odysseus has the reputation of being a cunning trickster. How Odysseus Fooled a Cyclops - wondriumdaily.com How does the Cyclops feel about the gods? Next, he gives the cyclops wine to get him drunk, and he tells the cyclops his name is Nobody. When the cyclops falls asleep, Odysseus blinds him with the hardened stake. Analysis. Homers Odyssey tells the story of the Ithacan king Odysseus, who famously journeyed for a decade before making his way home from the Trojan War. Odysseus tells Polyphemus his name is Nobody to prevent Polyphemus from being able to successfully call for help when Odysseus enacts his escape plan. We use cookies on our website to give you the most relevant experience by remembering your preferences and repeat visits. These traits causes his men to die, him suffering, and trouble. Odysseus and his men made a plan to escape from Polyphemus before they could all be eaten. The giant ate the two men as Odysseus and his companions looked on in horror. The Odyssey begins toward the end with Odysseus telling the story of his adventures in a.. Flashback. To escape, he sharpens a large wooden club and then he convinces Polyphemus to get drunk. 3 What happens when Odysseus yell to the Cyclops? Log in here. How do Odysseus and Telemachus defeat the suitors? Because he taunted the wounded giant, his journey would take ten years and none of his men would make it back to their homes in Ithaca. While he had tried to avoid the war to remain with his infant son, he had been conscripted and spent ten years away from his family and kingdom. The cookie is set by GDPR cookie consent to record the user consent for the cookies in the category "Functional". He means that the cyclops will be attacked/tricked by nobody, helping him to escape. 4 What fake name does Odysseus give the Cyclops? 2023 eNotes.com, Inc. All Rights Reserved, Significant Myths and Structure of the Text. He claimed that they had been hoping to win the favor of the great giant that ruled the island, but he saw now that Polyphemus was too mighty and wild to win over. What are the epithets in books 14 of TheOdyssey? These books thus give background not only to Odysseuss audience but to Homers as well. Once Homer establishes the conflict between Odysseus and Polyphemus, he unveils Odysseuss escape plan slowly and subtly: the significance of Odysseuss blinding of Polyphemus becomes clear when Polyphemus lets his sheep out to graze the next morning; similarly, Odysseuss curious lie about his name seems nonsense at first but adds a clever and humorous twist to the necessity of keeping the other Cyclops from rescuing Polyphemus. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. What fake name does Odysseus give the Cyclops? Latest answer posted December 16, 2020 at 8:04:05 PM. Sheep. Necessary cookies are absolutely essential for the website to function properly. 8 How did Odysseus find out his name was nobody? What do the men do to ensure that the Cyclops is completely blinded AFTER they stab him in the eye? How does Odysseus gain access to the underworld? He also didnt want the cyclopes to search for the other men. It is also a caution against hubris and the dangers of angering the gods. How is Odysseus' escape from the cave different from his men's escape? Odysseus encounters the cyclopes who are lawless and do not follow rules. What does Odysseus bring to meet the Cyclops? Polyphemus was a. In The Odyssey, Odysseus may have been a prideful . Advertisement cookies are used to provide visitors with relevant ads and marketing campaigns. Odysseus knew that killing the giant outright would leave them trapped in the cave because the boulder that blocked the entrance was too large for the men to move. As soon as they eat this fruit, they lose all thoughts of home and long for nothing more than to stay there eating more fruit. What does Odysseus say to the Cyclops that he must do for Odysseus and his men while they are in the cave? They stay with Aeolus , the master of the winds, who gives Odysseus a leather bag containing all the winds, except the west wind, a gift that should have ensured a safe return home. Why does Odysseus lie to the cyclopes and say his ship was destroyed. 1 Why does Odysseus keep taunt the Cyclops? A pattern that appears in literature across cultures and time. How does the Cyclops learn Odysseus name? He used the scant materials he had on hand to fashion an effective weapon and provide means of escape. Literary Analysis Epic Hero Point out that Odysseus is prepared to kill Cyclops by stabbing him in the liver. In the image, the giant has broken off the top of a hill and is preparing to hurl it at Odysseus' ship. Analytical cookies are used to understand how visitors interact with the website. They found a cave with a crude stone courtyard outside its entrance. Odysseus engages Polyphemus in a conversation hoping to secure hospitality but this idea is rejected. He glared at his ---- and threatened to take him down. What do Odysseus and his men do to the Cyclops? "The Cyclops" Flashcards | Quizlet They sharpened it over the fire and drew lots to determine who would help their captain lift the resulting stake. Lauren Willson, M.A. 1 How does Odysseus escape from the Cyclops cave? What kind of creature does Odysseus encounter in the next land? The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Analytics". Latest answer posted June 12, 2016 at 4:51:53 PM. 8 How did Odysseus and his men escape polyphemuscave? He was a cyclops, a one-eyed giant, who blocked the entrance with an enormous boulder once his flocks were inside and began to question the men. You'll also receive an email with the link. What critical mistake does Odysseus make after he and his men escape and return to their ship? Anticipating that his captor would call for help, the hero planned a way to keep Polyphemuss brothers from coming to his aid and recapturing the escaping men. 7. Odysseus and the Cyclops - BBC Teach - BBC School Radio Giving the name Nobody is often regarded as the most ingenious trick the hero devised during his long voyage. 1) getting the Cyclops drunk with the wine, 2) sharpening the olive staff, 3) stabbing the Cyclops in the eye, What "gift" does the Cyclops give to Odysseus. Reluctantly, Odysseus tells the Phaeacians the sorry tale of his wanderings. They were dismayed to learn that the giant did not care about Zeus or his laws. Nobody I am called by mother, father, and by all my comrades. When the monster fell asleep, Odysseus considered stabbing him in the heart but realized that there would be no way to move the boulder and escape the cave. Necessary cookies are absolutely essential for the website to function properly. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. What does Odysseus plan to do to escape after blinding the Cyclops? He stayed close to the caves entrance, however, and felt blindly for the men to keep them from escaping. eNotes.com will help you with any book or any question. Why doesnt the goddess Athena get Odysseus home sooner? What does Odysseus mean by his name in the Odyssey? When the Cyclops awakens in the morning, he eats two more men, and two more again that night. Why does it matter if Odysseus reveals his true identity to the Cyclops? While discovering the Cyclops' Island, Odysseus encounters a barbaric giant named Polyphemus. Odysseus doesnt simply utter his name; rather, he attaches to it an epithet, or short, descriptive title (raider of cities), his immediate paternal ancestry (Laertess son), and a reference to his homeland (who makes his home in Ithaca) (9.561562). -Proud and determined This website uses cookies to improve your experience while you navigate through the website. These cookies will be stored in your browser only with your consent. Central Idea Essay: What Makes Odysseus the man of twists and turns"? Circe turns Odysseus' men into pigs, and Hermes helps Odysseus by creating something to drug Circe. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. The Cyclops then fell fast asleep in a drunken sleep. Then you can offer me a gift,as your guest. A comparison of two unlike things that uses like or as developed over several lines of verse. We, the reader, really begin to the Odysseus' plan to escape unfold when he devises a plan to offer Polyphemus, the Cyclops, Odysseus and his men escape from Polyphemus island after cleverly hiding themselves under the Cyclops sheep to leave his cave. What item did Odysseus bring with him to explore the land of the Cyclops? He lies about this information because he wants to protect his comrades on the other ship. 7 What does Odysseus mean by his name in the Odyssey? In addition, Odysseus wants to be able to escape from the Cyclops's lair. Odysseus once again proves his skill in getting out of difficult situations as he and his men escape unnoticed by riding on the undersides of the Cyclops's giant sheep. It is then, that Odysseus got Polyphemus drunk, told him that his name is Nobody and after that blinded the one-eyed giant. What does Odysseus give the Cyclops to put him to sleep? If anyone asked who had blinded them, the giant should tell them that it was Odysseus of Ithaca. He killed the men two at a time, eating their bodies in front of the horrified survivors. Instead, Odysseus hatches a plan. Explanation: Odysseus is prevented from killing the sleeping Cyclops because he knows that only the Cyclops can move the boulder blocking the cave's entrance. -Clever and curious With Polyphemus dead, nobody will be able to open the cave door. His diet includes whatever he can find to hand - so he grabs two of Odysseus's crew and devours them on the spot. What 3 important pieces of information does Odysseus give the Cyclops about his real life? If he were to kill the Cyclops, they would be . Why? 4 How does the Cyclops learn Odysseus name? Force there is none. The monstrous giant treated them as intruders rather than guests and locked them in the cave he shared with his sheep and goats. You also have the option to opt-out of these cookies. Ultimately, Odysseus does a good job in representing the Cyclops as an inhuman beast unjustified in attacking How does Odysseus show his fatal flaw (Hubris) as he is escaping the Cyclops's island? The foreboding that Odysseus feels as he heads toward the cave, which seems to prompt him to take the wine along, foreshadows his upcoming encounter with Polyphemus and the need for trickery to prevail. Laestrygonians are giants who eat people and other giants and are known for destroying ships sinking them with rocks. Odysseus tells the Cyclops his name is Nobody as he knows that when he attacks, the Cyclops will cry out and be asked by other Cyclopes if it needs help. This would set the stage for his further adventures. He blinded a Cyclops, he invoked the wrath of Poseidon, and remember that time he got distracted by a sexy sea-witch for an entire year? under some dung. The escape from Polyphemus establishes Odysseus as a cunning and witty hero, but it also illustrates his arrogance. The rest are instructed to stay behind. Odysseus ignores his men's ideas because they are "suppliants." Odysseus claimed that he was called Outis, or Nobody. As thanks for the wine, Polyphemus declared that he would eat Nobody last of all. Odysseus replied instead that the pronoun was his name in order to trick the monster. Odysseus and his crew finally escape, having lost six men per ship. Why does Odysseus lead his men into Polyphemus' cave? Although Odysseus 's desire to learn about giants had been fulfilled, lives were lost in the process. You also have the option to opt-out of these cookies. on 50-99 accounts. How does Odysseus escape from the Cyclops cave? a brave and noble character in an epic poem, admired for great achievements or affected by grand events. Use up and down arrows to review and enter to select. He thinks Poseidon is arrogant . He devours two of Odysseuss men on the spot and imprisons Odysseus and the rest in his cave for future meals. What are the challenges that Odysseus had to face on his journey home. Which of the following is the correct definition of an epic poem? Odysseus - Wikipedia In the epic poem The Odyssey, written by Homer, Odysseus faces many challenges in which he has to use certain traits of his to overcome his problems. Odysseus and some of his men find the cave of Polyphemus; when they discover that the Cyclops is away, his men try to convince Odysseus to take some cattle and cheese and leave before the giant returns. Odysseus gets sent to the house of Hades to talk to the spirit of Tiresias. Odysseus tells Polyphemus his name is "Nobody" to prevent Polyphemus from being able to successfullycall for help when Odysseus enacts his escape plan. eNotes Editorial, 21 Jan. 2021, https://www.enotes.com/homework-help/in-the-odyssey-why-does-odysseus-tell-polyphemus-666012. The Homeric hero Odysseus used the pseudonym "Outis" when he was fighting the Cyclops Polyphemus and the monster demanded his name. Feeling jovial, Polyphemus asks Odysseus his name. When the Cyclops eats Odysseus' men, how do the rest of them feel? Once Odysseus and. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Performance". How does Odysseus react to his men after they eat the lotus plant? Students also viewed Odysseus and his men then sail through the murky night to the land of the Cyclops, a rough and uncivilized race of one-eyed giants. The Cyclops's friends don't know that "Nobody" is meant to be a proper name, like Odysseus, for example. They were basically drugged by the lotus flowers because the flowers make them lose their thoughts. Odysseus is a good role model because he is brave, intelligent, and unwavering. There, Odysseus was trapped in a cave of the Cyclops Polyphemus who ate two of the men the king of Ithaca was traveling with and was about to eat Odysseus himself. The encounter with Polyphemus showed Odysseus to be an exceptionally clever and intelligent man. What natural phenomenon is controlled by Aeolus? A hero is usually a person of high social standing like a great warrior or a _____________. Odysseus and his men come within sight of Ithaca. Thankfully, Odysseus's seemingly limitless capacity for trickery doesn't desert him, and he comes up with a truly audacious escape plan. What did the Cyclops do next that appalled the men? While many ships were waylaid or delayed on their journey back from Troy, Odysseus would take ten full years to return home. Odysseus tell that he is broken up, and he lies because he thought the Cyclops wanted to destroy the Greek ship. What Were the Hamadryads in Greek Mythology? (Protagonist of Epic Poetry). This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. Polyphemus, who had never drunk wine before, drank his fill and became very drunk. When his friends want to know what's wrong, Polyphemus says, "Nobody is killing me." But the shepherd is about to return Part 2The Cyclops - called Polyphemus - is a giant, with one eye in the middle of his forehead and he's the son of Poseidon, god of the sea. In The Odyssey, as he leaves the Cyclops island, Odysseuss foolish blunder is telling Polyphemus his name, which means that Poseidon, Polyphemuss father, can take revenge on Odysseus and his men.
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